Entries in grass-fed cheese (3)

Sunday
Sep182011

Grocery Shopping in Europe and the United States - Is there a Difference between the Continents?

One of my favorite things to do in other countries is visit the grocery store.  The different types of foods, and the packaging and layout of what is available fascinate me.  On my last trip I must have visited at least 6 or 7 markets.

What are some of the main differences?

Layout (road map) – in America once you’re inside the store you are bombarded by the huge bags of chips or jumbo bottles of soda on sale.  Containers of processed foods full of sugar and multiple ingredients are everywhere, especially on the aisles.

In Europe they still have boxes of cookies and chips but they are contained within their perspective aisles with less variety.  The ends of aisles contain food products that usually correspond with the aisle or a pickup food item for a quick meal such as some cheese, a sandwich or a drink.

Variety (options) – in Europe the amount of foods that can spoil are more prevalent– i.e. more fresh food abounds.  There are many aisles of meats, cheeses, yogurts, fresh fruits, vegetables, etc. which are within the store, not just the perimeter.  In America food that spoils exists but is contained within the perimeter of most stores.

Less Sweet - both countries like their sweets – no doubt about that.  However, in Europe the plain varieties of great tasting yogurts abound.  Yogurts with sugars exist, but are not the norm.  Foods in Europe contain sugar but not to the sweetness of American foods.

Jams and Peanut (nut) Butter – a side point but one of interest.  The Europeans are very into their jam they have on bread in the morning.  America has jellies and jam but not in the varieties and amount in Europe.  If you want peanut butter in Europe you will have to search for it and if you do find it, there may only be one brand similar to a Jiff or Skippy.  I did not find any natural nut butters, at least in the regular grocery stores.

Cheeses (grass fed dairy) – cottage cheese does not exist in France or at least none of the stores I visited.  I purchased something that looked like cottage cheese but it ended up being a whipped cheese that I did not care for.  Of course the French like their frommage and the variety of cheeses are astounding and overwhelming.  You could spend hours educating yourself on the types of cheeses, and each region in France has types that are common or can be purchased only in that area.  The entire dairy comes from grass-fed cows (versus corn fed), which is preferable since grass-fed products contain richer amounts of omega-3 fats.

Ingredients – I spent a few hours looking at labels to compare.  In America a packaged food could contain 50 ingredients and purchasing items with less than five ingredients is challenging.  I found European packaged foods to have much fewer ingredients – somewhere between 5-10 but not at the level in America.

GMO’s (genetically modified organisms) – when Europe heard about the studies related to GMO’s many countries did away completely with GMO’s.  Studies are mixed but this controversy is definitely one to keep in mind.  In America, the 4 major GMO’s are corn, soy, canola/canola oil and sugar (anything not listed as 100% cane sugar).

Is there a take home message in all this? 

Grocery stores in Europe are much easier to navigate with healthier options resulting in a healthier diet.  There are more real whole fresh foods, with less processed foods, and processed foods that contain fewer ingredients.  Unfortunately Europe is heading towards our way of eating more than a few years ago versus Americans going towards the European way.

If both countries embraced the original diet of clean whole non-processed foods with minimal sweets and treats the world would be a healthier place free of many Western disease processes. 

Coming back to America, I will miss the amazing plain organic yogurts and cheeses.  However, since my favorite food is peanut butter if I lived in Europe I’d have to make my own – a risk I’d gladly take living in a healthier eating environment. 

Monday
Jul262010

So What's the Real Story on Frommage?

As part of a nutrition consult one of the questions I ask clients is “what are your favorite foods?”  Invariably many will state “I love cheese but I know I’m not supposed to eat it.”  Cheese has a bad rap in America – too much fat, makes you constipated, only have the low fat kind.  The list goes on and on.

For the record I love cheese and eat it almost daily.  The more the better – fresh ricotta, Emmentaler, Gouda (especially goat Gouda) are some of my favorites.  Where did America get the idea that cheese is a bad food?  The French eat it every day and don’t have a problem with it.

In the 80’s it was widespread that one was to avoid fat at all costs to be healthy.  As a result many low fat foods emerged on the market including many types of low fat or nonfat cheese.  Unfortunately this left over mentality and altered food products have not gone away, perpetuating the idea that one is “sinning” if enjoying cheese.

Cheese contains fat and protein and calcium.  Many need a dietary calcium source which cheese provides.  Eating 2 ounces of cheese a day (2 nice sized chunks) can be a great snack along with a piece of fruit.

Cheese does contain saturated fat.  However, studies show the real villain is trans fat, which increases heart disease by at least 35%.  Trans fat is in processed packaged foods, a far cry from great cheese.  Consuming 10% of your diet as saturated fat will not break your health bank and provides pleasure and satisfaction with your food.

In addition, if you choose European cheese or cheese that comes from grass-fed cows it contains higher levels of omega 3 fats which is good for your health.

If you like cheese, eat some daily.  Have a reasonable portion and savor the taste of the real thing.  Just like processed food, the low or nonfat cheeses have been altered in some way and in my opinion are not worth the bite.  Having a little bit of France every day might not be such a bad thing.

Saturday
Feb202010

Save Money and Save your Life with White Chicken Chili

Since our book A Recipe for Life by the Doctor’s Dietitian came out my clients have been asking about the process we took with creating recipes.

Successful recipes are simple and easy to prepare besides having a great taste and nutritional profile.

Over the next few months some blogs will be dedicated to the process of creating recipes that are not only healthy and tasty but easy on the wallet.  I welcome your thoughts and ideas along the way.

A client came in for her appointment last week raving about the White Chicken Chili she looks forward to and savors once a year at a friend’s holiday gathering.  We have 2 chili recipes in the book – a vegetarian and spicy meat chili but I was intrigued by another type of chili.

How do you come up with a white chili that is not high fat and has a good protein to carbohydrate ratio for those with insulin resistance and/or diabetes?  I discussed the idea with Jeffrey that night and he researched some recipes and came up with a possible list of ingredients.

Our process is for Jeffrey to come up with an idea and I alter the ingredients based on health and nutrition.  I will then put the recipe into my analysis program and tweak it based on my findings.  If the recipe is an entrée it has to contain enough protein for blood glucose balance, a healthy source of reasonable amounts of carbohydrate and some fat for flavor and balance.  Having fiber and keeping the sodium intake to a minimum is important as well.

This recipe has a little more carbohydrate and less protein than I would usually want, but lots of fiber and flavor.  I wanted to increase the chicken and decrease the beans but as we are working on saving money and time, it is easier to measure 1 pound of beans and 1 pound of chicken than other amounts.

Our final result is a White Chicken Chili with a mild, spicy initial bite developing into a light flavorful ending. Bon appétit!


White Chicken Chili

Servings:       10 one-cup servings

Prep Time:    30 mins (not including bean soak 4 hours)

Cook Time:   90-120 mins

Ingredients:

1 pound-2 ½ cups white/pinto beans

32 ounces low sodium chicken broth

1 tablespoon butter

1 tablespoon olive oil

1 large yellow onion, chopped

2 cloves minced garlic

1 tablespoon oregano

1 tablespoon cumin

½ tsp chili powder

8 ounce can chopped green chilies

1 cup water

1 pound chicken breast, chopped

10 tablespoons white grass-fed cheddar cheese (topping)

Preparation:

Soak beans for a minimum of 4 hours with at least one change of the water.

Rinse and drain beans.  Place beans and chicken stock in a large pot and bring to a boil.

In a large, heavy skillet sauté chopped onion in butter and oil until golden brown, about 2-4 minutes.  Add in garlic and dry spices and stir for an additional 1-2 minutes.  Add in green chilies and if necessary deglaze the pan with some additional water.

Add chicken to onion mixture and brown, 4-6 minutes.  Add chicken/onion mixture to beans and add remaining water.  Bring to boil, and reduce to simmer, covering the pot.  If chili becomes too thick, continue to add small portions of water

Continue simmering for 1 ½ to 2 hours or until desired doneness. 

Portion into 1 cup servings and top each with 1 tablespoon of cheese.

 

Per Serving

Calories                                    325

Protein                             27 grams

Total Carbohydrates        33 grams

Total Fat                            8 grams

Fiber                                 12 grams

Sodium                               275 mg.